Can Dogs Eat Tuna Fish from a Can or Is It Risky for Pugs?

Canned tuna is a pantry staple in many households, but when your pug gives you those begging eyes, it’s natural to wonder: Can dogs eat tuna fish from a can? While pugs are known for their enthusiastic appetites, not every human food is ideal for them. Let’s dive into whether this fishy treat is a healthy snack or a risky indulgence for your flat-faced friend.
Is Tuna Safe for Dogs?
Tuna is rich in protein and omega-3 fatty acids, which can benefit your dog’s skin, coat, and heart health. However, when it comes to feeding pugs—and small dogs in general—moderation is key. Tuna is not toxic to dogs in small amounts, but it’s not something you should feed them daily. One of the biggest concerns is mercury. Tuna, especially albacore and other large species, contains higher levels of mercury compared to smaller fish. Over time, mercury can accumulate in a dog’s system and lead to health issues.
What Kind of Tuna Is Best?
If you’re going to offer your pug a bit of canned tuna, stick with tuna packed in water, not oil. Tuna in oil contains extra fats that can lead to pancreatitis or digestive upset in small breeds like pugs. Also, avoid any varieties with added salt, seasonings, or sauces, as these can be harmful to your dog’s health.
Look for:
- Canned light tuna (lower mercury)
- Tuna packed in water
- Unsalted and unseasoned varieties
Avoid giving your pug tuna that’s been prepared with garlic or onion, which are toxic to dogs.
Portion Control for Pugs
Pugs are small and prone to obesity, so even healthy foods should be fed in limited quantities. If you’re adding tuna to your pug’s diet, keep it as an occasional treat—think once a week or less. A teaspoon or two mixed into their regular food is more than enough.
Feeding your pug tuna as a treat can be helpful for picky eaters or as a protein boost, but it should never replace a complete, balanced dog food formulated for their size and breed.
Nutritional Benefits of Tuna for Dogs
Tuna contains:
- Lean protein for muscle maintenance
- Omega-3 fatty acids for skin and coat health
- Selenium and vitamin B12 for immune support
That said, these benefits can also be found in other fish, such as salmon or sardines, which are lower in mercury and better suited for regular feeding.
Safer Alternatives to Canned Tuna
For pet owners looking to add fish to their pug’s diet more regularly, consider safer options like cooked salmon, sardines in water, or commercial dog foods that contain fish as a primary ingredient. These offer similar nutritional perks without the elevated mercury risk.
Conclusion
So, can dogs eat tuna fish from a can? Yes—but only in small, infrequent portions. For pugs, moderation is especially important due to their size and susceptibility to weight gain. When offered properly, canned tuna can be a tasty and protein-rich treat, but it’s not a daily diet item. Always check the label and opt for water-packed, unsalted tuna. If in doubt, consult your veterinarian for personalized advice on your pug’s diet.